Volume 51, Issue 6, November 2025, 101707Author links open overlay panelSection snippetsFunding statement

This study was conducted without external funding or financial support from any organization or institution.

Ethical considerations

This manuscript does not involve new clinical data, human participants, or animal subjects. All information is derived from previously published, peer-reviewed studies.

Originality

I hereby declare that the manuscript entitled “Ulcer topography matters: hindfoot versus forefoot outcomes in first-time diabetic foot ulcer” is original, has not been published before, and is not under consideration elsewhere.

CRediT authorship contribution statement

Muhammad Mohid Haroon: Conceptualization, Data curation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing.

Declaration of competing interest

The author declares no competing financial or personal interests that could have influenced the work reported in this manuscript.

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