Available online 11 December 2025

To provide a comprehensive educational resource demonstrating cystoscopy, an essential diagnostic procedure in urogynecology and pelvic surgery. The video aims to enhance clinicians’ diagnostic skills and technical expertise by showcasing normal and pathological cystoscopic findings to optimize patient outcomes.

This video was created in a high-volume tertiary care center specializing in urogynecology and pelvic reconstructive surgery, where cystoscopy is routinely performed during pelvic surgeries and clinical evaluations.

The video features real patient cases, de-identified for educational use, selected to highlight a broad range of cystoscopic findings encountered in clinical and surgical practice.

The intervention demonstrated is cystoscopy. The video begins with an overview of normal cystoscopic findings to establish a baseline for comparison. It then presents a diverse series of clinical cases, illustrating structural variations, bladder mucosal abnormalities, foreign bodies, and urethral pathologies. Each case is paired with a discussion of appropriate management to offer practical, clinically relevant insights.

Cystoscopy plays a critical role in detecting bladder lesions and injuries, and mastery of this skill is vital for timely and accurate clinical intervention. By presenting a wide array of findings and their management, this video underscores the importance of proficiency in cystoscopic technique and interpretation, reinforcing its pivotal function in urogynecology and pelvic surgery.

All authors have reviewed and approved the manuscript and video submission. The work is original, has not been previously published, and is not under consideration elsewhere. The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

© 2025 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of AAGL.