Evaluation of the Advantages of Silicone Stent in Revision Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy in a Tertiary Care Hospital

 SFX Search Permissions and Reprints(opens in new window) Article preview thumbnailAbstract Introduction

Silicone stents are often employed in dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) procedures to maintain the patency of the newly created tear drainage passage during the healing stage. These stents are flexible, biocompatible, and generally well tolerated by patients. They help prevent adhesion formation and ensure that the surgical opening remains open as the tissue heals. Use of stents in primary DCR is well documented, but their advantages in revision DCR need further exploration. We evaluated the advantages of silicone stents in revision endoscopic DCR performed at a tertiary care hospital.

Objective

To compare the surgical success rates of revision endoscopic DCR with and without the use of silicone stents, analyze the incidence of postoperative complications, assess patient satisfaction and quality of life following revision endoscopic DCR using standardized patient questionnaires and evaluate the effectiveness of silicone stents in maintaining ostium patency during the healing process

Methods

The present prospective, interventional, hospital-based study involved 160 patients with nasolacrimal duct obstruction with patent upper and lower canaliculi with symptoms like epiphora, discharge from the eye, swelling in the lacrimal region, hard stop on lacrimal syringing and previous failed endoscopic endonasal DCR and common canalicular obstruction for 2 years.

Results

When compared with the non-silicone stent group, the silicone stent group experienced shorter hospital stays, larger anatomical patency, lower recurrence rates, higher satisfaction, and higher success rates.

Conclusion

In revision DCR, the use of silicone stents greatly improves surgical results, patient satisfaction, recurrence rates, and hospital stays.

Keywords silicone stent - nasolacrimal duct obstructions - chronic dacryocystitis - epiphora Data Availability

Data will be available upon request to the corresponding author.


Ethics Committee Clearance

Institutional Ethics Committee clearance (under number D0201802/2018–19) has been taken prior to the publication of the article.


Editor-in-Chief: Geraldo Pereira Jotz.

Publication History

Received: 15 August 2025

Accepted: 28 December 2025

Article published online:
30 April 2026

© 2026. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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Bibliographical Record
Charushila Sonawane, Ritu Radheshyam Raval, Anushree Bajaj, Bhalchandra Paike, Tanvi Patil. Evaluation of the Advantages of Silicone Stent in Revision Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy in a Tertiary Care Hospital. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2026; 30: s00461818565.
DOI: 10.1055/s-0046-1818565

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