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The Ethics of AI Scribes as Epistemic Agents
The Ethics of AI Scribes as Epistemic Agents
Artificial intelligence (AI) scribes using ambient documentation technology that capture clinician-patient dialogue and au...
General Practitioners and Pharmacists’ Perspectives on Electronic Prescribing for Multidose Drug Dispensing: Mixed Methods Study
General Practitioners and Pharmacists’ Perspectives on Electronic Prescribing for Multidose Drug Dispensing: Mixed Methods Study
Background: Medication safety remains a significant challenge in health care, particularly for patients managing complex t...
Digital Health Communication for Deaf Individuals: Scoping Review of Technologies, Strategies, and Outcomes
Digital Health Communication for Deaf Individuals: Scoping Review of Technologies, Strategies, and Outcomes
Background: Hearing loss affects approximately 432 million adults globally, with Deaf individuals representing a distinct ...
Resource Use Patterns in US Telehealth Services: Machine Learning and Clustering Analysis Across 4 Specialties
Resource Use Patterns in US Telehealth Services: Machine Learning and Clustering Analysis Across 4 Specialties
Background: The expansion of telehealth services, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, has transformed health care d...
Cough Audio Recognition for Early Detection of Respiratory Diseases: Algorithm Development and Validation Study
Cough Audio Recognition for Early Detection of Respiratory Diseases: Algorithm Development and Validation Study
Background: Coughing is a common clinical symptom and a protective respiratory reflex closely associated with various resp...
Clinical Context Variables Collectively Rival Model Choice in Embedding-Based Retrieval: Multi-Corpus Benchmark Study
Clinical Context Variables Collectively Rival Model Choice in Embedding-Based Retrieval: Multi-Corpus Benchmark Study
Background: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems increasingly support clinical decision-making by grounding large ...
Machine Learning–Based Multidimensional Oximetry for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening: Development and External Validation
Machine Learning–Based Multidimensional Oximetry for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening: Development and External Validation
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects nearly one billion people globally and poses a substantial public health...
A bibliometric review of explainable AI in diabetes risk prediction: Trends, gaps, and knowledge graph opportunities
A bibliometric review of explainable AI in diabetes risk prediction: Trends, gaps, and knowledge graph opportunities
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Leveraging Predictive AI and LLM-Powered Trial Matching to Improve Clinical Trial Recruitment: A Usability Assessment of Trialshub
Leveraging Predictive AI and LLM-Powered Trial Matching to Improve Clinical Trial Recruitment: A Usability Assessment of Trialshub
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Decision Curve Analysis for Evaluating Machine Learning Models for Next-Day Transfer Out of ICU
Decision Curve Analysis for Evaluating Machine Learning Models for Next-Day Transfer Out of ICU
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
MedSafe-Dx (v0): A Safety-Focused Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs in Clinical Diagnostic Decision Support
MedSafe-Dx (v0): A Safety-Focused Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs in Clinical Diagnostic Decision Support
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Demystifying Clone-Censor-Weight Method in Target Trial Emulation: A Real-World Study of HPV Vaccination Strategies
Demystifying Clone-Censor-Weight Method in Target Trial Emulation: A Real-World Study of HPV Vaccination Strategies
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Interpretability as stability under perturbation reveals systematic inconsistencies in feature attribution
Interpretability as stability under perturbation reveals systematic inconsistencies in feature attribution
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Harmonising UK primary care prescription records for research: A case study in the UK Biobank
Harmonising UK primary care prescription records for research: A case study in the UK Biobank
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
MedSAM2-CXR: A Box-Latent Framework for Chest X-ray Classification and Report Generation
MedSAM2-CXR: A Box-Latent Framework for Chest X-ray Classification and Report Generation
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Modality Fusion of MRI and Clinical Data for Glioma Tumour Grading
Modality Fusion of MRI and Clinical Data for Glioma Tumour Grading
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
CohortContrast: An R Package for Enrichment-Based Identification of Clinically Relevant Concepts in OMOP CDM Data
CohortContrast: An R Package for Enrichment-Based Identification of Clinically Relevant Concepts in OMOP CDM Data
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Wavelet analysis reveals non-stationary cardiovascular rhythms associated with delirium and deep sedation in ICU patients
Wavelet analysis reveals non-stationary cardiovascular rhythms associated with delirium and deep sedation in ICU patients
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
OpenEvidence errs on the safe side in a structured test of triage recommendations
OpenEvidence errs on the safe side in a structured test of triage recommendations
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
MIMIC-IV-Phenotype-Atlas (MIPA) : A Publicly Available Dataset for EHR Phenotyping
MIMIC-IV-Phenotype-Atlas (MIPA) : A Publicly Available Dataset for EHR Phenotyping
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Generalizing intensive care AI across time scales in resource-limited settings
Generalizing intensive care AI across time scales in resource-limited settings
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
A Systematic Exploration of LLM Behavior for EHR phenotyping
A Systematic Exploration of LLM Behavior for EHR phenotyping
medRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by openRxiv, a nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing scientifi...
Retrieval augmented large language model system for comprehensive drug contraindications
Retrieval augmented large language model system for comprehensive drug contraindications
The versatility of large language models (LLMs) has been explored across various sectors, but their application in healthc...
Inter-clinician diagnostic agreement of shock etiology: a multicenter observational study
Inter-clinician diagnostic agreement of shock etiology: a multicenter observational study
We sought to (1) quantify lack of inter-clinician diagnostic agreement of shock etiology and (2) predict patients without ...