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Male spontaneously hypertensive rats demonstrate reduced goal-directed control and difficulty updating previous learning

Instrumental behaviour can be classified as goal-directed or habitual depending on how readily responding adapts when chan...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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The effect of post-learning rest on false memory

Humans spend the majority of their lives sleeping, daydreaming, mind wandering, or otherwise not paying attention to the e...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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The role of retinoids in memory reconsolidation and extinction following appetitive conditioning

Retinoic acid, the active metabolite of vitamin A, is an important signaling molecule during vertebrate synaptic plasticit...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Hunger alters approach-avoidance behaviours differently in male and female mice

BackgroundThe decision about whether to approach or avoid a reward while under threat requires balancing competing demands...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Involvement of serotonin receptors in destabilization and re-stabilization of retrieved context and food-aversion memory in terrestrial snail Helix lucorum

At the end of the millenium it was clearly shown that the retrieval (reactivation) of consolidated long-term memories can ...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Neuro-immune interactions in memory

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Mechanisms for punishment learning and decision-making: A Special Issue

Available online 17 October 2025, 108108Author links open overlay panelPhilip Jean-Richard-dit-BresselShow moreReferences ...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Are the principles of Pavlovian conditioning in insects conserved with those in mammals?

Pavlovian (or classical) conditioning, first reported by Pavlov (1927), is a learning process in which the pairing of a re...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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The GRIA1 AMPA receptor subunit and selective learning

The GRIA1 subunit of the AMPA receptor, encoded by the GRIA1 gene, has been implicated in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is ...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Modelling Pavlovian biases in depressed and healthy young adults

Volume 222, December 2025, 108092Author links open overlay panel, , , AbstractPavlovian stimuli signalling potential punis...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Transplantation of medial ganglionic eminence cells rescues early-life stress-induced social and cognitive impairments in postnatal mice

Epidemiologically, adverse early-life experiences, especially chronic early-life stress (CES), may have a lifelong impact ...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Adolescent stress exposure induces persistent, sex-specific cognitive deficits

Sensitivity to chronic stress and adversity is higher during early developmental periods (Knudsen, 2004, Gee and Casey, 20...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Primary auditory cortex activity during early retrieval supports later extinction learning

Emotional flexibility—the ability to update threat associations when contingencies change—is essential for adaptive behavi...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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The mechanisms of memory traces storage and interaction in snails: Role of DNA methylation and protein synthesis

Memory of an event represented within a neuronal ensemble is called a memory trace or engram (Devan and McDonald, 2022, Jo...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Analysis of neural plasticity genes’ expression in fish brain reveals the basis of individual differences in learning

Individual differences in cognition have been historically recognized in humans, and recent evidence suggests that such va...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Acute exercise after motor practice enhances generalized skill learning, corticospinal excitability and intermuscular coherence in older adults

While high-intensity aerobic exercise after motor practice enhances learning in young adults, its effects on older adults ...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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How environmental enrichment influences conditioned taste aversion: A case of behavioral tagging

Memory is the capacity to store and retrieve experiences that have a fundamental role in the survival of the organism. Mem...

Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory

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Medial prefrontal cortex to nucleus reuniens circuit is critical for performance in an operant delayed nonmatch to position task