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Relationship with food allergies and birth mode and microbiota
Relationship with food allergies and birth mode and microbiota
The gut microbiota assumes a critical responsibility in the development and function of the immune system. The change in g...
Cardiovascular evaluation in children with acute moderate to severe malnutrition
Cardiovascular evaluation in children with acute moderate to severe malnutrition
Child malnutrition is a worldwide health issue. The cardiovascular system, like all other systems, undergoes anatomical an...
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) as biomarkers in diabetic ketoacidosis
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) as biomarkers in diabetic ketoacidosis
This study aimed to assess neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) as inflammatory mar...
Challenges and treatment outcome of patients with Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma: a retrospective single center experience
Challenges and treatment outcome of patients with Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma: a retrospective single center experience
Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a rare vascular tumor with variable treatment approaches. We aimed to identify th...
Spontaneous ping-pong fracture in a full-term neonate—a case report
Spontaneous ping-pong fracture in a full-term neonate—a case report
Non-traumatic depressed skull fracture in a neonate delivered by cesarean section is a rare phenomenon. The incidence repo...
SARS-CoV-2 induced urinary tract infection in an infant: a rare case
SARS-CoV-2 induced urinary tract infection in an infant: a rare case
The incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pediatric population is less than 7% that too when associated with a urinary trac...
Vascular access modalities in a pediatric intensive care unit in tertiary hospital indications and outcomes: a single-center cross-sectional study
Vascular access modalities in a pediatric intensive care unit in tertiary hospital indications and outcomes: a single-center cross-sectional study
Vascular access is a mainstay of pediatric critical care. The selection of the route of access and equipment used will dep...
Paediatric parenchymal neurocysticercosis with pleomorphic clinico-radiological presentations: a case series
Paediatric parenchymal neurocysticercosis with pleomorphic clinico-radiological presentations: a case series
Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is thought to be the most common helminthic infection of central nervous system in India. In chil...
Tenascin-C: as a diagnostic biomarker for rheumatic heart disease
Tenascin-C: as a diagnostic biomarker for rheumatic heart disease
Rheumatic fever is a long-term inflammatory disease that can happen if group A beta-hemolytic streptococci bacteria are no...
Tissue Doppler vs. conventional parameters for diagnosis of tamponading pericardial effusion: a cross-sectional study in tertiary referral center
Tissue Doppler vs. conventional parameters for diagnosis of tamponading pericardial effusion: a cross-sectional study in tertiary referral center
Conventional signs of tamponade include right ventricular and atrial collapse and respiratory variation in mitral inflow v...
Intention to vaccinate chronic disease children against COVID-19; a multicenter survey
Intention to vaccinate chronic disease children against COVID-19; a multicenter survey
Vaccination against severe acute respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has gained recognition as a cruc...
Unusual presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus in a male child: a case presentation
Unusual presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus in a male child: a case presentation
Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune connective tissue disorder that is common among women of age group 15–...
Role of Montelukast in modulation of response to sepsis in preterm infants: a randomized-controlled trial
Role of Montelukast in modulation of response to sepsis in preterm infants: a randomized-controlled trial
Since inflammatory mediators play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of neonatal sepsis. Montelukast, as an anti-inflam...
Clinico-laboratory outcomes of plasma transfusion in the Egyptian’s pediatric intensive care units—a prospective observational study
Clinico-laboratory outcomes of plasma transfusion in the Egyptian’s pediatric intensive care units—a prospective observational study
Despite the paucity of data supporting their indications, plasma transfusions (PT) are regularly administered for critical...
A rare presentation of measles and post-measles complications in a neonate: case report
A rare presentation of measles and post-measles complications in a neonate: case report
Measles is a common infection in children. Measles infection in children less than 6 months of age is very rare s...
Clinical features and therapeutic approaches of genital lichen sclerosus in children: results of an observational monocentric study
Clinical features and therapeutic approaches of genital lichen sclerosus in children: results of an observational monocentric study
Lichen sclerosus is a chronic, progressive, inflammatory skin disease that presents unique challenges, particularly in the...
Lymphatic malformations: a 9-year experience at the vascular anomaly clinic
Lymphatic malformations: a 9-year experience at the vascular anomaly clinic
To share our experience in the management of a specific type of vascular malformations (lymphatic) at a specialized multid...
Population knowledge and commitment regarding a child’s car safety seat after implementation of the new traffic regulations in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study
Population knowledge and commitment regarding a child’s car safety seat after implementation of the new traffic regulations in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study
This study aimed to evaluate the understanding and adherence to child car safety seat (CSS) guidelines among the general p...
Predictors of persistent asthma among preschooler wheezers: a retrospective case series study
Predictors of persistent asthma among preschooler wheezers: a retrospective case series study
Early childhood wheezing can evolve to different asthma phenotypes. Prediction of persistent asthma during the preschool y...
Frequency of hepatitis C virus infection in patients with pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a cross-sectional study
Frequency of hepatitis C virus infection in patients with pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a cross-sectional study
Patients with pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) are believed to be at higher risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV) inf...
A rare congenital anomaly in a female child with acute urinary retention—female hypospadias: a case report
A rare congenital anomaly in a female child with acute urinary retention—female hypospadias: a case report
Female hypospadias is a rare congenital anomaly and defined as a female urethral opening on the anterior vaginal wall. Dia...
Precipitating factors and outcome of acute asthma attack patients attended to the emergency unit at Cairo University Specialized Pediatric Hospital in 2019 “before COVID era”
Precipitating factors and outcome of acute asthma attack patients attended to the emergency unit at Cairo University Specialized Pediatric Hospital in 2019 “before COVID era”
Asthma is a common and potentially serious chronic disease that imposes a substantial burden on patients, their families, ...
Three-dimensional-printed heart model can determine univentricular repair strategy in borderline double-outlet right ventricle
Three-dimensional-printed heart model can determine univentricular repair strategy in borderline double-outlet right ventricle
As double-outlet right ventricle has a wide pathophysiology spectrum, its comprehensive treatment strategy is determined b...
Prognostic value of combined central venous oxygen saturation and lactate in pediatric patients after cardiac surgery
Prognostic value of combined central venous oxygen saturation and lactate in pediatric patients after cardiac surgery
This study assessed the value of measuring both arterial lactate levels and central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) in pr...
Proposal for diagnosis using FLAIR image aimed for pediatric MELAS with recurrent stroke-like episodes on MRI system cannot take ASL imaging
Proposal for diagnosis using FLAIR image aimed for pediatric MELAS with recurrent stroke-like episodes on MRI system cannot take ASL imaging
Arterial spin-labeling (ASL) imaging is currently the most useful method for diagnosing mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, l...
Diagnostic and prognostic utility of prealbumin as a nutritional biomarker in critically ill children: a prospective cross sectional study
Diagnostic and prognostic utility of prealbumin as a nutritional biomarker in critically ill children: a prospective cross sectional study
Paediatric intensive care units (PICU) experience a big challenge with malnutrition. It significantly impacts the developm...
The impact of red blood cell transfusion in preterm neonates on germinal matrix hemorrhage: incidence and grade with correlation to outcome
The impact of red blood cell transfusion in preterm neonates on germinal matrix hemorrhage: incidence and grade with correlation to outcome
Germinal matrix hemorrhage affects 20 to 25% of infants with a low birth weight (less than 1500 g). About one-ten...
Early onset Caroli’s disease with associated renal cystic disease presented with recurrent fever and epigastric pain: a case report
Early onset Caroli’s disease with associated renal cystic disease presented with recurrent fever and epigastric pain: a case report
Caroli’s disease is characterized by non-obstructive dilatation of intrahepatic biliary radicals with formation of c...
Financial burden in the form of medical and non-medical out-of-pocket expenses on the family of children admitted to a pediatric intensive care unit in India
Financial burden in the form of medical and non-medical out-of-pocket expenses on the family of children admitted to a pediatric intensive care unit in India
Pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admissions can have significant repercussions on families, including financial burden...
Childhood immunization delay during the first wave of COVID-19 in an urban area of Sangli district from Maharashtra, India: a cross-sectional study
Childhood immunization delay during the first wave of COVID-19 in an urban area of Sangli district from Maharashtra, India: a cross-sectional study
COVID-19-related lockdowns had resulted in overburdening on health services. The lockdowns along with anxiety of the disea...
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