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Therapeutic equivalence of intermittent and continuous phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: a systematic review & meta-analysis with regression and trial sequential analysis
Therapeutic equivalence of intermittent and continuous phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: a systematic review & meta-analysis with regression and trial sequential analysis
Phototherapy is the mainstay treatment for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, but the optimal delivery strategy remains debated....
Fluid balance during PICU stay in children after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass
Fluid balance during PICU stay in children after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass
Pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery are at risk for developing positive cumulative fluid balance (CFB). Our goal...
Prediction of future onset of allergic rhinitis and analysis of risk factors in children with food allergy during infancy
Prediction of future onset of allergic rhinitis and analysis of risk factors in children with food allergy during infancy
The atopic march describes the progression from infantile food allergy (FA) to allergic rhinitis (AR) in later childhood. ...
A multivariate electrocardiographic predictive model for left ventricular hypertrophy in children with primary hypertension
A multivariate electrocardiographic predictive model for left ventricular hypertrophy in children with primary hypertension
Current electrocardiographic (ECG) criteria are of low diagnostic value compared with echocardiography (ECHO) for LVH, est...
Respiratory evolution after antenatal betamethasone dose reduction in very preterm neonates: a post hoc analysis of the BETADOSE trial
Respiratory evolution after antenatal betamethasone dose reduction in very preterm neonates: a post hoc analysis of the BETADOSE trial
Antenatal corticosteroids are used to accelerate fetal lung maturation. Recent studies suggest that the current dose may b...
Efficacy and safety of procedural sedation-analgesia during laser photocoagulation for retinopathy of prematurity: a systematic review
Efficacy and safety of procedural sedation-analgesia during laser photocoagulation for retinopathy of prematurity: a systematic review
Laser photocoagulation for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants causes significant procedural pain. Althoug...
The effect of the psychotraining-based communication workshop program on family functioning and psychological resilience in strengthening parents of children with special needs
The effect of the psychotraining-based communication workshop program on family functioning and psychological resilience in strengthening parents of children with special needs
The present study examined the effects of the Psychotraining-Based Communication Workshop Program on family functioning an...
Unmasking JIA mimics: skeletal dysplasias in pediatric rheumatology
Unmasking JIA mimics: skeletal dysplasias in pediatric rheumatology
This study aims to delineate the clinical, demographic, and molecular characteristics of skeletal dysplasias (SD) referred...
Is emotional eating selectively associated with sleep-related problems in adolescents? Results from the EHDLA study
Is emotional eating selectively associated with sleep-related problems in adolescents? Results from the EHDLA study
During adolescence, sleep disturbances and emotionally driven eating patterns frequently coexist, potentially sharing unde...
The burden of HIV/AIDS among children and adolescents under 20 years of age in China and ASEAN countries from 1990 to 2023 and projections of future trends
The burden of HIV/AIDS among children and adolescents under 20 years of age in China and ASEAN countries from 1990 to 2023 and projections of future trends
Despite close population mobility and shared public health challenges between China and ASEAN countries, systematic compar...
Clinical factors associated with retreatment and early coronary outcomes in Kawasaki disease in children aged < 6 months: a single-center cohort study
Clinical factors associated with retreatment and early coronary outcomes in Kawasaki disease in children aged < 6 months: a single-center cohort study
To evaluate whether pre-treatment coronary artery aneurysm (CAA) Z-score, inflammatory markers, and incomplete Kawasaki di...
Ultrasound evaluation of quadriceps muscle thickness and body fat distribution in children receiving maintenance hemodialysis: a cross-sectional case–control study
Ultrasound evaluation of quadriceps muscle thickness and body fat distribution in children receiving maintenance hemodialysis: a cross-sectional case–control study
Children on hemodialysis (HD) are at multifactorial nutritional risk. Nutritional assessment in these children is challeng...
Beyond cut-offs: gestational age-specific perinatal mortality across the birthweight-for-gestational-age continuum—a population-based cross-sectional study
Beyond cut-offs: gestational age-specific perinatal mortality across the birthweight-for-gestational-age continuum—a population-based cross-sectional study
Abnormal fetal growth is linked to increased perinatal morbidity and mortality. Birthweight percentiles—commonly the...
Clinical characteristics and predictors of severe pertussis in hospitalized children after the COVID-19 period in Türkiye: a multicenter study
Clinical characteristics and predictors of severe pertussis in hospitalized children after the COVID-19 period in Türkiye: a multicenter study
Pertussis resurged globally, after the relaxation of COVID-19 measures, underscoring its continued relevance as a public h...
A quality improvement study on noise reduction in a level 3 neonatal intensive care unit
A quality improvement study on noise reduction in a level 3 neonatal intensive care unit
In many neonatal intensive care units, newborns are exposed to many sounds, including alarms and human activity. Noise con...
Efficacy and safety of different doses of intravenous immunoglobulin combined with phototherapy in neonatal hemolytic disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Efficacy and safety of different doses of intravenous immunoglobulin combined with phototherapy in neonatal hemolytic disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Neonatal hemolytic disease is a major cause of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and kernicterus. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IV...
Long-term clinical outcomes of neonatal cystic fibrosis presentation: a single-center retrospective study
Long-term clinical outcomes of neonatal cystic fibrosis presentation: a single-center retrospective study
Neonatal presentation of cystic fibrosis (CF), particularly meconium ileus, has historically been associated with severe d...
A nonrandomised feasibility evaluation of a home‑based intervention for parents of adolescents with learning disabilities, with or without autism
A nonrandomised feasibility evaluation of a home‑based intervention for parents of adolescents with learning disabilities, with or without autism
This study aims to determine the feasibility and acceptability of delivering ACHIEVE—a home‑based, parent̴...
Hospitalizations and outcomes in extremely premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and pulmonary hypertension at 5 years
Hospitalizations and outcomes in extremely premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and pulmonary hypertension at 5 years
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common chronic lung disease in premature infants and is frequently complicate...
Prevalence of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders in Noonan syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Prevalence of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders in Noonan syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Noonan syndrome (NS) is a RASopathy, a group of genetic disorders caused by alterations in the RAS/MAPK signalling pathway...
Risk factors associated with severe RSV disease among hospitalized children in the second year of life: a multicenter study
Risk factors associated with severe RSV disease among hospitalized children in the second year of life: a multicenter study
The second year of life is gaining increased attention in the era of long-acting RSV immunoprophylaxis. This multicenter s...
Distinguishing athlete’s heart from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by ECG features in the pediatric population: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Distinguishing athlete’s heart from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by ECG features in the pediatric population: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Differentiating athlete’s heart from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in pediatric populations is challenging due t...
Prophylactic use of vitamin k in special neonatal populations: a quality assessment of clinical guidelines
Prophylactic use of vitamin k in special neonatal populations: a quality assessment of clinical guidelines
Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) is a serious neonatal condition. Despite widespread prophylaxis, a unified and explic...
Early and rapid prediction of severe Human Bocavirus 1 pneumonia in children: an age-stratified Nomogram Model based on admission data
Early and rapid prediction of severe Human Bocavirus 1 pneumonia in children: an age-stratified Nomogram Model based on admission data
This study aims to identify independent risk factors for severe Human Bocavirus 1(HBoV1) pneumonia in children across diff...
Characterizing the landscape of pediatric immunization schedules in the US and Europe
Characterizing the landscape of pediatric immunization schedules in the US and Europe
Vaccines are a cornerstone of pediatric medicine and public health. However, no prior.&nbsp;studies have described the...
Off-label prescribing in Italian pediatric practice: insights from a nationwide survey
Off-label prescribing in Italian pediatric practice: insights from a nationwide survey
Off-label prescribing in pediatric care is common due to the lack of age-specific drug formulations, posing risks to safet...
Role of vitamin C infusion in postoperative mechanically ventilated neonates with sepsis: a randomized controlled trial
Role of vitamin C infusion in postoperative mechanically ventilated neonates with sepsis: a randomized controlled trial
This research investigated the efficacy of intravenous vitamin C administration in septic, mechanically ventilated (MV) fu...
Does gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue treatment alter body mass index in boys with central precocious puberty?
Does gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue treatment alter body mass index in boys with central precocious puberty?
Existing data regarding effects of long-acting gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues (GnRHa) on body mass index (BMI) i...
New chapter in pediatric medicine: technological evolution, application, and evaluation system of large language models
New chapter in pediatric medicine: technological evolution, application, and evaluation system of large language models
With significant breakthroughs in natural language processing technology, large language models (LLMs) based on deep learn...
Impact of resuscitation fluids in the pediatric emergency department on length of stay, electrolyte balance, and kidney function
Impact of resuscitation fluids in the pediatric emergency department on length of stay, electrolyte balance, and kidney function
The optimal resuscitation fluid in pediatric emergency departments remains unresolved. Balanced solutions, such as Ringer&...
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